The United States legal system is comprised of criminal and civil courts. Civil cases (which do not involve criminal proceedings) generally consist of disputes between individuals or businesses. While criminal cases often result in jail time or other penalties, the repercussions of civil cases generally involve financial sacrifice. These penalties can be severe, so it is important to seek counsel and representation from an aggressive, results-driven civil litigation lawyer.
Types of Civil Litigation
Civil litigation is a diverse area of law that involves a wide array of legal matters. Typically, when people think of civil litigation, they picture personal injury cases or commercial disputes. However, divorce, landlord-tenant disputes, restraining orders, and succession matters all fall under the umbrella of civil litigation.
The Civil Litigation Process
The civil litigation process can vary considerably based on the nature of the lawsuit and whether it involves individuals or commercial entities. Typically, the process begins with a pleading, which is filed on behalf of the injured party. From there, the defendant files a pleading known as an answer. In some cases, the defendant may choose to pursue a counterclaim. Eventually, both parties launch into the discovery phase, which involves a thorough investigation of all available evidence. During the discovery process, witnesses may be called upon to provide additional evidence during depositions, which are completed under oath. In some cases, expert witnesses may be required to provide insight into evidence that is of a technical nature.
Civil litigation cases are often settled well before the plaintiff and defendant are forced to appear in court. However, if these parties decide to take the case to trial, a brief is generally used to outline all evidence and arguments that will be used. Trial outcomes may be decided by a jury or by the judge alone. After a verdict has been reached, it can be challenged by either party. In some cases, a motion for a new trial may be deemed necessary.
Paul A. Coghlan & Associates, P.C.: In-Depth Investigation and Zealous Representation
When dealing with complex civil matters, it is important to work with an attorney who can effortlessly navigate the entirety of the litigation process, including courtroom proceedings. Additionally, the ideal attorney will carry out a thorough investigation. Attorney Paul A. Coghlan is continually commended for his investigative skill, as well as his aggressive courtroom representation. He is the ideal legal advocate to have at your side as you or your company strive to resolve complicated civil matters.